Finland’s nature trails, as well as hiking and trekking routes, offer a splendid array of low-threshold experiences for everyone who enjoys nature. A comprehensive variety of marked trails of different lengths traverse our country’s diverse landscapes: you can admire the deep peace of coniferous forests, the sparkle of clear lakes, and the unique beauty of marsh landscapes. Many routes are easily accessible and suitable for hikers of all ages.
Particularly appealing are the trails in national parks, which are well-maintained and clearly marked in the terrain to minimize the risk of getting lost. In national parks, the diversity and pristine nature of the wilderness come to the fore. In Finland, even outside the national parks, the hiking infrastructure is often well-designed: the trails have signposts, rest areas, and often lean-tos for taking a break. You can recognize a nature trail in Finland by the Finnish word “Luontopolku”.
Nature Paths in Finland – FAQ
How Should I Prepare for a Nature Trip?
The best thing to bring is a friend to share the experience with. Also pack water and, if you wish, some snacks in your backpack. Check the route’s length in advance to determine how much water and food you’ll need or want to bring. It’s also a good idea to bring, for example, a plastic bag you can use as a seat cushion and later to carry out any trash from your snack break.
What Clothes and Shoes Do I Need?
Choose comfortable, durable clothing that you don’t mind getting dirty, as well as sturdy footwear with good traction, suitable for natural terrain and mud. Also take a rain poncho or waterproof layer. Keep in mind that temperatures and weather conditions can vary significantly between southern and northern Finland. In winter up north, you’ll likely need super warm clothing; in southern Finland, somewhat lighter gear often suffices.
Does a Cellphone Work in Finland’s Wilderness?
A cellphone generally works reasonably well in Finland. However, there can be coverage gaps in remote and especially hilly areas, so it’s wise to download maps beforehand and bring a portable charger.
Is It Safe to Hike in Finland?
In general, Finland’s outdoors are safe if you are prepared for the weather, use common sense (for example, avoid cliffs and don’t venture onto ice), and know how to read a map. If you stick to marked trails, map-reading is less critical because you can follow the posted signs and markings. Choosing popular routes also ensures there are typically other people around to help if needed.
Wild animals generally don’t pose a danger, though in Lapland, reindeer bulls can be unpredictable during the autumn rutting season. The adder is Finland’s only venomous snake; it often warns by hissing, so watch your step. Slightly higher shoes and stomping your feet as you walk helps the adder sense the vibrations and move away, reducing the likelihood of unwanted encounters. Also be mindful of wasps and bees if you’re allergic to stings.
Mosquitoes are not dangerous in Finland, but in midsummer their numbers can be overwhelming. The best protection is to avoid damp areas such as bogs during mosquito season, opt for windy conditions and locations, and use a mosquito net or hat along with long sleeves and pants.
How Does One Have Snacks During a Hike?
Many hikers enjoy their packed meals at designated rest spots, such as lean-tos or campfire sites. You can bring ready-to-eat food in a container or thermos, or prepare meals over a campfire—just be sure to use only official, maintained fire sites and check the Finnish Meteorological Institute’s website to ensure there’s no forest fire warning on your hiking day. Always carry out your trash, be considerate of others, and make room for newcomers.
What Are Finland’s Most Beautiful Trails?
Preferences differ greatly! Still, we can enthusiastically recommend these:
- For Lapland enthusiasts: Palkaskero Trail in Pallas–Yllästunturi National Park (7 km loop), offering majestic fell scenery and a stunning view over Lake Pallasjärvi.
- For adventurers: Pieni Karhunkierros (the Little Bear Trail) in Oulanka National Park (12 km loop), featuring roaring rapids, quiet forests, suspension bridges, and wilderness vistas.
- For bog lovers: Kauhalammi Trail in Kauhaneva–Pohjankangas National Park (3.5 km loop), boasting some of Finland’s most picturesque marshland scenery and a wonderfully wild atmosphere.
- For sea enthusiasts: Varlaxudden in Porvoo (about 350 m each way). Despite its short distance, it offers charming coastal views, smooth cliffs, and scenic rest spots. In the snow-free season, it’s even accessible by wheelchair with assistance.
- For lake scenery fans: The Norppa Trail in Puumala. Three small loops total about 12 km, winding through the beautiful Lake Saimaa region.
Where Can I Get More Advice and Tips Before My Hike?
You can contact the Finnish Nature Center Haltia in Espoo’s Nuuksio area for general guidance on hiking throughout Finland. For tips on hiking in Koli’s beloved landscapes and other national parks in Eastern Finland, visit the Koli Nature Centre Ukko. For local destinations, check with regional tourism offices in the cities or municipalities where your chosen routes are located.
